Handmade soap: Choose your skin’s nourishment

Handmade Soaps

Handmade Soaps

photo by ghbrett

Are you drawn to commercial soap products for their persuasive claims and lovely models of the nourishing benefits to your skin, yet the opposite is happening? Do you feel desperate for not being able to find a soap that naturally cares for your skin rather than strip it of moisture causing dry spells? You’re not alone in this struggle.

Many individuals, groups, and organization today are in the craft of soap making after reports of the adverse effects of synthetic chemicals used in commercial soaps are reaching consumers. Besides that, many consumers are searching for all-natural pure soap that doesn’t leave any residue on the skin and doesn’t cause it to dry.

Natural handmade soap contains natural oils and herbs making it a great alternative to commercial soap products in the market. However, bear in mind that not because they’re handmade doesn’t mean they don’t contain some of the synthetic products you wanted to avoid in the first place. Thus, your scrutiny is also required when choosing a handmade soap especially that the US FDA does not strictly regulate herbal products.

Selecting a handmade soap

One thing is certain when it comes to handmade soap – there are hundreds of products to choose that can sometimes lead you into indecision. The handmade soap industry accounts this popularity to the growing number of evidence against commercial soaps. Thus, handmade soaps are no longer just available in specialty beauty shops but they are widely available on the Internet, by mail order, and in department stores.

Handmade soap formulations vary upon the manufacturer’s preference and concept of handmade soap. To guide you, here are a few things to consider when buying handmade soap:

1. Look for soap products made from a blend of vegetable oils like coconut, vegetable, peanut, sunflower, palm, and palm kernel. These are but a few of the popular vegetable oils used in the industry today. Olive oil contributes to the quality of a handmade soap. If you have oily skin, avoid a handmade soap that contains high amounts of coconut oil since it can leave it dry.

2. Handmade soap with no animal fats or tallow is most preferred. Tallow has comedogenic properties that tend to remain on the skin as if creating its own barrier. Animal fats include bees wax, tallow, lard, lanolin, honey, and milk.

3. Check for additional natural ingredients such as cocoa butter, shea butter, vitamin E, and Aloe Vera along with other organic herbs and spices. If you want a handmade soap with exfoliating abilities, select those that include oatmeal, ground almond, cinnamon, and corn meal.

Fortunately, the rising popularity of handmade soap has provided consumers with an excellent alternative indeed and healthier skin in the future.

Herbal soap: Nourishing skin the natural way

Herbal Soaps
Herbal Soaps

photo by avern

Vegetable oils are, by far, more skin-friendly when used as soap base than animal fats or oils. This has been found to be true in several studies and, besides, vegetable oils contain vitamins and minerals not present in animal fats (such as goat’s milk, animal lard, etc). This is also what makes herbal soap a better choice over commercial soap.

The human skin

To understand the benefits of herbal soap, we need to understand our skin’s natural environment first. The skin acts as the body’s first line of defense against infection against many environmental hazards and is able to absorb and use nutrients that we apply topically.

The skin is also capable of detoxifying harmful substances with similar enzymatic processes the human liver does. Unfortunately, our skin is incapable of separating synthetic substances found in many of today’s commercial soaps, lotions, skin care, and cosmetics products that it practically has no use for and can be irritating to its natural state.

How herbal soap works

Animal fats and synthetic chemicals that make up almost all of today’s soap bars and skin care products are too drying for the skin. Many studies have found these chemicals to be potentially irritating and are listed among the carcinogens. Herbal soaps, on the other hand, contain many of the nutrients and essential oils the skin and body needs to nourish new skin cells and help strengthen the skin’s natural defenses.

The FD&A does not strictly regulate the herbal soap industry but released a guideline for consumers a few years ago. Manufacturers can label their herbal soap as “all-natural”, “natural”, and “made of natural ingredients”. The difference in this labelling is in the amount of natural ingredients used in the soap.

Just because they’re made of herbs doesn’t mean that herbal soaps are not formulated for various skin types. On the contrary, the benefits of an herbal soap on your skin depend largely on the type of herbs and vegetable oils it consists of. There are various types of natural ingredients used to make herbal soaps. For instance, coconut oil and olive oil are used as base and are excellent natural moisturizers to various skin types while lemon and mint may be included in the ingredient of an herbal soap for oily skin. Many of the herbal soaps also use natural fragrance derived from pure essential oils that adds aromatherapy benefits.

So give your skin a relief and let it heal itself naturally with natural ingredients found in herbal soap.

Procedure in Making Coconut Milk Soap

Coconut Milk Soap
Coconut Milk Soap

photo by kart0ffelk0pf

The use of milk in soaps has become very popular. The most famous type of milk that soap makers use is goat’s milk. However, coconut milk has always been a favorite in soap making.

Coconut milk soap is very popular since ancient times. It is used by kings and queens because they are proven to have good moisturizing effects to the skin because of its creamy, rich lather. To make your own coconut milk soap you can follow the steps below.

Coconut Milk Soap Recipe

Ingredients:

- 5.4 oz. Coconut Milk (half of it frozen and half normal liquid form)

- 30 percent Coconut Oil (5.4 oz.)

- 25 percent Palm Oil (4.6 oz)

- 30 percent Olive Oil (5.7 oz.)

- 5 percent Castor Oil (1 oz.)

- 10 percent Canola Oil (1.9 oz.)

- 2.7 oz. lye

- .8 oz. Natural Fragrance Oil

Instructions in making coconut milk soap:

Make the lye solution. Measure your lye using a lye calculator. Put the lye in a big bowl and then gently pour in your frozen coconut milk followed by the other half which is in normal liquid form. At this point, you will notice a chemical reaction take place. Stir slowly and carefully as the lye heats up the coconut milk.

The lye will turn the coconut milk’s color into light-amber as well produce a foul odor as it burns the sugars found in the milk. The foul odor will go away when the reaction is finished.

You will see that the coconut milk soap base will start to thicken because of the “trace effect” (joining of lye and coconut milk), which is responsible for transforming the mixture into coconut milk soap. The fat present in the coconut milk is just enough to harden the soap mix.

Once the reaction stops, let the lye cool down under room temperature, typically around 80 to 90°.

In a microwave oven, melt all of the oils that you are going to use. Afterwards, put them all in the bowl of lye and coconut milk before the soap mix completely settles. While doing so, continuously stir your coconut milk soap base.

Pour your soap base mix in the molds and cover it with a clean towel. Let it set for at least three days. Remove the soap from the molds, cut them in little bars and wrap your soap using wax papers. Let it cure for another week for best results.

Making your own coconut milk soap is very easy. Once you have mastered the process you can create your own milk soap using other ingredients that are not mentioned above.

Vegan Soap Recipe

Homemade Vegan Soap

Homemade Vegan SoapDo you want to know how to make vegan soap? This vegetable-based vegan soap recipe is very easy to make and yields a delicious, cruelty-free soap that you will love.

Veganism is not simply a diet. It’s much more than that, it’s a lifestyle. Vegans not only abstain from eating meat and other animal by-products such as eggs and diary, but they also avoid using animal-derived goods such as leather, wool, silk and any cosmetics containing animal fat.

Most soap recipes use animal fat (lard or tallow). If it’s hard to find pure vegetable soap where you live, you can try and make your own.

For those wanting to learn how to make vegan soap that is both delicious and cruelty-free, this is the way to go. This recipe is SO easy even a monkey could do it and is the one I started with.

Vegan Soap Recipe

16 oz. coconut oil
16 oz. palm oil
13.5 oz. olive oil
16 oz. distilled water
6.5 oz. sodium hydroxide (lye)

How To Make Vegan Soap Instructions

Mix lye solution into oils when both are at around 95-100 degrees F.
At trace, add your desired EO, FO or just leave it unscented.
Pour into mold(s). Leave 18-24 hours. Unmold and allow to cure for 3-4 weeks.

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Soap Recipes Using Lard

Soap Recipes Using Lard

Soap Recipes Using LardSoap recipes using lard are among the best for beginners, because it’s sold in grocery stores and is very cheap. When the recipe contains only Lard, Lye, water, FO or EO, with no other oils, it makes a hard, white bar of soap with lots of bubbles. This helps you achieve that much needed sense of accomplishment before proceeding on to more complicated and expensive recipes.

Make sure you have enough molds ready to pour the soap into before you start, it is a good idea to have extra molds ready to use, in case you need more than expected.

100 % Lard Soap 6% superfat

32 oz Lard
4.25 oz Lye (100% sodium hydroxide)
12.16 oz Distilled Water
1/2 to 1 oz soap safe fragrance oil

Use standard soapmaking procedures. Melt fats, let temperature fall to 110-120 degrees Fahrenheit, etc.

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Soap Recipe for Beginners

Soap Recipe For Beginners

Soap Recipe For BeginnersOn the internet you can get hundreds of soap recipes with a few clicks, but sometimes a simple, foolproof soap recipe for beginners can be hard to find.

For the seasoned soap-makers, all the lingo like CP, HP and lye calculators make a lot of sense. But if you are just getting started, maybe you haven’t even gotten that far yet.

You just want to whip up a batch of soap that’s relatively easy for a person who hasn’t done it before. After all, everybody has to make that first batch sometime. There are several websites that give good soap-making information, but for newbies it often feels like they’re jumping the gun a bit.

If you’ve been having a little bit of trouble tracking down some idiot-proof information for first-timers, let me just say something really important:

Working with lye can be very dangerous! You should read a lot and get yourself acquainted with all the steps before you attempt your first batch. If you choose hot process or cold-process method, it’s highly recommended that you read list of safety issues when making soap and these tips.

A basic soap recipe for beginners should contain no fragrance or color additives. For your first batch, stick with one that has no more than 3 or 4 oils, lye and water.

Basic Soap Recipe For Beginners

Castor oil 1 oz
Coconut oil 6 oz
Olive oil 26 oz

Water 10 oz
Lye 4.4 oz

This is a great soap recipe for beginners because it will harden relatively fast and have good lather right off.

Wait, Have You Tried Melt And Pour?

Now, there’s an even simpler approach to soap making, if don’t feel comfortable enough to be working with lye just yet. You can try a simple Melt & Pour recipe.

You won’t learn much about the other processes by doing an MP recipe, because it’s sort of comparing apples and oranges. But MP recipes are much easier (and safer) to do and they will give that sense of accomplishment you need to get started. You can read a very basic soap recipe for beginners right here.

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Shea Butter Soap Recipe

Shea Butter Shaving Soap

Shea Butter Shaving Soap
Derived from the oil-rich nut of the Karite tree, shea butter is prized for its incredible skin-nurturing and moisturizing properties. It’s used as a base ingredient or as an emollient in handmade soaps and skin preparations.

Shea butter has a high content of unsaponifiables which contribute to its moisturizing properties. It’s a superior moisturizer and will start to melt on contact with the skin, and absorbs quickly.

Vitamin A in shea butter is important for improving a number of skins conditions, including blemishes, wrinkles, eczema, and dermatitis. This butter is a great addition to creams, lotions and soaps.

Whipped Shea Butter Soap Recipe

4 oz shea butter
1 oz of a light oil (grapeseed, fractionated coconut, or mink are all nice)

Put shea butter in a glass bowl. Slowly add your liquid oil and whip with a stand mixer or whip in your food processor. Whip for 20-30 minutes or until light and fluffy. Add scent if desired. Transfer to jars after mixing scent well.

Whipped Shea Butter II

4 oz shea butter
2 oz of a light oil (grapeseed, fractionated coconut, or mink are all nice)

Melt together in microwave. Whip at high speed for 2-3 minutes. PLaced in freezer for 2 minutes. Repeat whipping, then freezing, until light and fluffy. Add scent if desired. Transfer to jars after mixing scent well.

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Honey Soap Recipe

Honey Soap Recipe

Since ancient times, people have revered honey as being both one of the greatest sweeteners as well as medicinal substances.  It was used to treat many ailments before, and not simply through consumption but also through topical usage.  Indeed, it would have been more common for the ancients to apply honey to their ills by smearing an affected or medically afflicted area with the substance, as opposed to simply ingesting honey as a medicine.  However, even though the ancients used honey for various medical complaints, they were not yet aware of its antimicrobial properties, which we happen to know today.

Honey is such an effective antibacterial agent because its water activity is very low, and this discourages the growth of most bacteria.  The substance is also an excellent humectant, which is to say that it is a hygroscopic or water-attracting material.  Due to this, many people used to apply honey to their skin simply to soften it or prevent it from drying, as the honey would attract water to their skin and moisturise it. An alternative use of honey has been as a hair conditioner.  Queen Anne of England, for example, used to regularly apply honey to her hair in order to soften and maintain it.

These properties are transmitted to the products made out of honey or honey soaps, which are known for their powerfully moisturising and emollient properties.  These soaps are antibacterial formulations that have the advantages of natural honey in a compact, solid form.  You can use them on your skin to reduce dryness, as the ancients did, or perhaps even to prevent the formation of skin problems related to bacterial activity, such as acne.  There have even been strong suggestions of honey working to counteract skin aging and the formation of wrinkles, so you can use honey soaps for your face as well.

Honey soaps are excellent for those who are looking for healthier alternatives to the factory-made, generic-blend soaps usually available at the grocery stores.  Honey-based soaps are not only more natural, they are also gentle on the skin due to their mild, soothing formulations.

Many of the old recipe’s for honey soap actually had honey in them. It was usually a plain white toilet soap flavored with citronella and various combinations of essential oils. The addition of beeswax to the recipe below gives it a faint sweet aroma. Actual honey may also be added to give it an amber color and a softer texture.

Honey Soap Recipe

1 & 1/2 c. clean rendered tallow
1/2 c. vegetable oil
3 Tbsp. pure beeswax
3/4 c. cold soft water
1/4 c. lye flakes
1 tsp. citronella oil
1/4 tsp. oil of lemon grass (optional)
2 Tbsp. liquid honey (optional)

Melt beeswax in a double boiler till liquid. Beat in vegetable oil and keep warm. Melt tallow and measure. Stir lye flakes into cold water until dissolved. Set aside to cool.

Grease molds liberally with petroleum jelly.

When lye & tallow are lukewarm, pour lye slowly into fat, stirring until thick and creamy.

Add warm wax mixture in a thin stream, beating vigorously to disperse evenly. Add honey and essential oils.

Pour into molds.

Yeild: 1 & 1/2 lbs. hard bar soap

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Glycerin Soap Recipe

Glycerin Soap Recipe

Glycerin Soap RecipeWhen people ask for a glycerin soap recipe, they usually mean a melt & pour recipe. Melt & Pour (MP) is one of the easiest methods for soap making.

It basically consists of buying a pre-made glycerin soap base, that can be transparent or opaque, melting it and than casting it into a mold with the desired shape, fragrances and colorants. It’s a pretty straight-forward process that even kids can do, as long as supervised by a responsible adult.

You can learn more about the MP process on this link: http://www.teachsoap.com/soapmakingmethods.html

Coffee and Cream Soap

This glycerin soap recipe is for the coffee lovers in your life. It has a deep brown color and smells like fresh coffee when you use it.

4z. bar melt and pour soap
1 teaspoon ground espresso
1 teaspoon powdered milk
10 drops coffee fragrance oil

In a small saucepan over low heat, melt the soap until liquefied. Remove from heat and stir in ground espresso, powdered milk, and coffee fragrance oil. Pour soap into a mold and let set for three hours or until hardened.

Luscious Body Soap Recipe

8 oz. shea or cocoa butter melt and pour soap base
2 Tablespoons shea butter
1 Tablespoon cocoa butter
2 Tablespoons finely ground oatmeal
1 Tablespoon rose petal powder
20 drops red colorant
40 drops rose geranium essential oil
20 drops ylang-ylang essential oil

Melt the soap base over a double boiler. Add the shea butter and cocoa butter and heat until melted. Add the oatmeal and rose petal powder. Add the red colorant and continue stirring, making sure it is fully incorporated. Lastly, add the essential oils and stir well. Pour into desired soap molds and let set.

Cucumber Handmade Soap Recipe

Cucumber Handmade Soap Recipe

Cucumber Handmade Soap RecipeThis exotic soap is supposed to have curative properties. Cucumber juice has long been used as an astringent face-wash.

Cucumber Soap Recipe

1 & 1/2 c. clean rendered tallow
1 c. cucumber pulp or fine chopped lettuce
1/2 c. vegetable oil
3/4 c. cold soft water
1/4 c. lye flake3s
1/2 tsp. wheat germ oil or vitamin E oil (external use)
2 drops oil of cloves (optional)

Grate cucumber fine, peel and all, or if using lettuce-be sure to chop it fine. Melt tallow and add lettuce or cucumber. Keep on lowest heat for half an hour or on back f wood stove for several hours. The pulp will add tiny greenish-yellow specks to soap.

Add vegetable oil t fat and set aside to cool. Stir lye flakes into cold water until dissolved and set aside to cool.

Grease molds thoroughly with petroleum jelly.

When fat and lye are lukewarm, add lye to fat slowly,stirring constantly. Continue to stir until the mixture is thick and creamy. Add wheat germ oil or vitamin E oil, add a drop or two of oil of cloves, beating well to distribute evenly.

Pour into molds.

Approximate yeild: 1 & 1/2 lbs. of hard bar soap